Современная политическая карта мира

The presentation discusses the contemporary political map of the world. It covers the stages of its formation, including ancient times, the Middle Ages, the modern period, and the contemporary era. The presentation explores various ways to classify countries based on socioeconomic development, territory size, population, geographical location, and forms of government. It also touches upon political geography and geopolitics.

Asosiy mavzular

  • Этапы формирования политической карты мира (Stages of Formation of the Political Map of the World): Discusses different periods, starting from ancient times to the modern era, and how they have shaped the current political landscape.
  • Деление стран: по уровню социально – экономического развития (Classification of Countries: Based on Socio-Economic Development): Explains the classification of countries into economically developed, countries with economies in transition, and developing countries. It mentions countries with socialist economies.
  • Деление стран: по размерам территории (Classification of Countries: Based on Territory Size): Divides countries into giants, large countries, and micro-states based on their area.
  • Деление стран: по численности населения (Classification of Countries: Based on Population): Divides countries into population giants, average and small states based on the population size.
  • Деление стран: по географическому положению (Classification of Countries: Based on Geographical Location): Groups countries by their location: coastal, peninsula, insular and landlocked.
  • Деление стран: по формам правления (Classification of Countries: Based on Form of Government): Discusses republics and monarchies, including constitutional monarchies, absolute monarchies, and theocracies. It lists different forms of Republic: Presidential, Parliamentary and Mixed.
  • Деление стран: По особенностям территориально – государственного устройства (Classification of Countries: Based on Territorial-State Structure): Explains state structures: Unitary, Federal and Confederation.
  • Политическая география (Political Geography): Touches upon the formation of the political map, changes in borders, features of government, political parties, and the aspects of elections. Geopolitics is also covered.